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ГЕТЬМАН ІВАН МАЗЕПА - КНЯЗЬ СВЯЩЕННОЇ РИМСЬКОЇ ІМПЕРІЇ (1639-1709),1 (1687-1709), , , , ; . . " ". , : , , , - , - , ˳ ( ) - . , , , , , , , , , , , ' ( ), , de facto .3 ,4 . , (1648-1718), 1704 p. , : "... , , , ".5 . ³ " ", (1661-1731), : "... , , , .. ."6 " ".7 , - . 4 (25 . .) 1687 . , ,8 .9 1689. (1649-1706), , , : "... - , , . ³ ".10 - , , , , ' 쳺, . , , '. 1700 . . .11 , (1692-1718) 8 1702 .: "... , , ".12 , . , , "Historische Remarques" 27 1703 p. , ".. , ".13 . - "Die Europaishe Fama" , .14 ³ "Der Post-tagliche Mercurius" 25 1705 p. : " 11 . , () , ... ... () ...".13 , "Das Wiennerische Diariurn" 16 1706 p., , " " ().16 , , , "The Boston News-Letter" 28 1705 p. "The Post-Man" 15 1704 p., : " ... , , 19.000 36- , ' . [] ".17 1703 . II - " ",18 " [Reichsiiirst] ,. " " ", . , , , ,19 . ,20 ³ , . , , . .21 , , . .22 , , , , ,23 , - 3.000 .24 ' , 8 1707 . , . , , ³ , .28 , "" - ³.26 , ( 1,707 .) - , , " ˳", 1684 p. , , . , , , , , " ֳ " , , , , . , . , , ' .27 , . , 1 . 1707 . " . ", ( XII). ". Sept. 1707, Nulla expeditio". , , . , . , , ' 1887 p. , M. -8 . , . . . , , , , ³.29 , , . , " , , ":"promoveatur ut amoveatur.''30 . . , " , , ".81 , , : "... , : , , , ... () , ".32 1707 . ϲ , , , , !. " ", "" ". ". , , - . , , : 1. , , . 2. , , , . 3. . . , .33 , . 8 1707 . , "" . , " , (!), . , ". , , -, . ³ , ³, (1626-1717), 26 1708, "... (!) . ".34 8 1707 p. , ³ . , , , . . " " 1710 p., , : " , ..."35 ̲ 1 - , 20 1639 ; . , . . , ( ""), -- 1960, . 170, . 21. , 2 , . ., 1709 . . . " ", Miscellanea Mazepiana, - , , ( "Ͳ"), 1939, . 47, . 90-92. 2 . , . , 1905, . VI, . 391-3. 3 Hans Schumann, Der Hetmanstaat 16S4-1764, Dissertation, Breslau 1936, p. 4. 4 Johann Baptist , Neuer Atlas Sber die gantxe Welt,Nuraberg 1714, p. 166. 5 . , . . ". ", (1933), . 152, . 28-30. 6 Daniel Defoe, An Impartial History of the Life and Actions of Peter Alexcvitz, the Present Czar of Muscovy..., London 1728, p. 208. (, ... Mazeppa was not a King in Title, he was Equal to King in Power, and every way Equal it not Sttperior to King Augustus in the divided Circumstances, in which Power stood, even the best of it.") 7 , . cit., . 422. 8 .: . , " ", . , 1932, . IV, . 292-316; Theodor Mackiw, Mazepa im Lichte der zeitgenossischen deutschen Quellen, Munchen 1963, , . 174. 9 ., : Prince , Hetman of Ukraine in Contemporary English Publications, 1687-1709, Chicago 1967. 10 Foy de la Neuville, Relation curieuse et novelle de Moscovie.. ., de la Ha ye 1699; : An Account of Muscovy as it was m the year 1689, London 1699, p. 43. 11 , . cit., crop. 483. 12 Haus, Hot, u.-Staatsarchiv, ( , HHS), Russica 1-20; : . , , ., 1858-1863, . IV, . 2, crop. 573. 13 Historischv Remarqucs, Hamburg 22 Jaiwar 1704, No. 4, p. 26. 14 Die Europaische Fama, welche den gegenwartigen Zustand der vornehmstm - - - Hofe wtdecket, Leipzig 1706, Vol. XXV, p. 1. . : " 1706 .". , (1966), . Ill, . 1-2, crop. 69-72. " " 1704 ., . XXV, crop. 57-60. 15 Der Post-tagliche Mercurws..., Wen, 25 Marz 1705; "... Gestern seynd . Ihro Excell der Hr. Hermann [Ivan] Mazeppa, Ge-nrel oder Peld-Herr der anter Ihro Czaarischen Majes'tat stehenden ZaporowisAen Cosacken ... "). 16 Das Wiennerische Diarium..., No. 273, 13-16 1706; (" ... Feld-Mat-schall Mazeppa". "", , , "". . , Mazeppa?", The Ukrainian Review, (1963), Vol. X, No. 4, pp. 42-4.S. 17 The Boston News-Letter, No. 41, January 22-29, 1705; ("...the Cossacks commanded by the famous Mazeppa, consisting of I*).OCO Choice men, with Train of Artillery of 36 Pieces have join'd King Augustusnear Jaworrow, That Prince has taken 2 strong Castles belorgmg to Prince Lubomirski" . "Reports on Colonial America", The News Review, Toronto 1966, Vol. VI, No. 1, pp. 14-21). 18 , . cit., crop. 523. 19 .: . von Gliimer, Heia- Huyssen, ein Essener Stadtkind als Gelehner and Diplomat im Dienste Peter des Grossen, Beitrage zurGeschidite von Stadt und Stift Essen 1911, Heft No. 33. 20 (1715-1757), - ( , - ) . . Nye os forbedrede Efterraetminger det russiske Rige, Copenhagen 1747, 2 Vols., : Anton Friedridi Biisching, "Unter-schiedene Abschnitte aus neuen verbesserten Nachrichten von dem Russischen Reich ...", Magazin fur die Historic und. Geographic, Halle 1776, Vol. X, pp. 279-364. 21 Biischi'ng, op. cit., p. 319. 22 Ibid. 23 ' . . : , , - 1962. - 24 .: , " ", , (1938), . 46, crop. 127, 131. 25 HHS, Russica 1-20; Comme ils m'ont envoye la dice letre, ft que V. Excellence a bien voulu se charger de la presenter a Sa Maj. Imp. je ne saurois recourirei" cela qu'a Votre Excellence, laquelle Je supplie aussi en cas que 1'occasion se prescn-te d'ecrire a S. A. Mr Ie Prince de Menzikow, de luy xnarquer, que S. M. J. est dispo-see de conferertres gracieusement ia dignite du Primce de 1'Empire au General Ma- ' zepa. Sa de Alte de Menzikow m'a ecrit il a quelque temps, vouloir m'envoyer 1'ar-gent pour cet effet, ausritost qu'il verroit par la main de Votre Excellence, que Sa. Maj. Imp. ne refuM-roit point cette grace au dit Mazepa. .. "; " ", , (1909), . 92, . 244-245. . 8 1707 .' . 26 "Mazepas Furstentitel Lichee seines Briefes an Kaiser Josef I.", Archiv fSr Kulturgeschichte, (1962), Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 354-356. 27 . . 28 F. Siebmacher, Grosses und allgemeines Wappenbuch, bearbeitet von M. Gritzner, Nnrnberg 1887, Vol. I, p. 161; . - ", ", Ͳ, (1938), . 43,- . 53-63. 29 . . . , " - ", ʳ , 1885, . ղ, crop 716. ' .. " " , 1909, . 140. 30 , op, . p. 550. 31 , op, cit., p. 1490. -t"i. . . . . -J?, , ., 1862,' . VUX, crop. 21S. 32 .- .- C.550. 33 .- .-. 391-391. 34 Public Record Office, London.- SP 80, Vol. 29. ("... The z had been endeavoring for some time past to procure to General Mazeppa the dignity of a Prince of .the Empirei, as a recpmpence for his past services"). 35 Neu-eroeffneier historischer Bilder-Saal...- Nurnberg. 1710.-- Vol. V.- P. 25. 170. ______________________________ 1649 . .,- : "", 2001 <<-- ГЕТЬМАН ІВАН МАЗЕПА | ГЕТЬМАН УКРАЇНИ ЕМІГРАНТ ПИЛИП ОРЛИК-->> (C)
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